Wide Area Networks Essays -- Technology Computers Communication Essays

Wide Area Networks The making of wide territory systems joins mass correspondence from individuals everywhere throughout the world with an immense wide range of employments. â€Å"A wide region organize is media communications systems covering an enormous geographic area.† The web is the greatest case of a wide territory arrange and has affected our every day experience all around the globe. Wide territory systems are associated with neighborhood to empower PCs to share, send, and get to data for a bigger scope. These ongoing innovations in the course of recent years have influenced the manner in which we impart, how organizations work, and numerous different elements that we underestimate. Wide territory systems are a quickly developing media communications business which are growing new advances to assist individuals with getting to data simpler, quicker with less expensive expenses. Wide Area Networks and why, where, who, and how it significant? â€Å"Wide territory systems are utilized to associate neighborhood together, so clients and PCs in a single area can speak with clients and PCs in different areas. Numerous WANs are worked for one specific association and are private, others, worked by Internet specialist organizations give associations from an organization’s LAN to the Internet.† WANs are typically worked with rented lines from various broadcast communications organizations. Toward the finish of these lines is a switch which permits access and transmissions through these given lines. Through different media communications gadgets and administrations wide territory systems are the main innovation in transmitting worldwide data and correspondence. â€Å"The fundamental reason for a WAN is to give dependable, quick and safe correspondence between at least two spots with low postponements and at low prices.† â€Å"WANs can be linke... ...nt to help impact the PC age into a brilliant, and a lot bigger future. References Duley, CJ. WAN (2000) http://www.btinternet.com/~C.J.Duley/WAN.htm O’Brien, James A. (2004) Management Information Systems: Managing data innovation in the business endeavor. 6th Edition. McGraw Hill, Boston. Ploskina, Brian DNA Lends Hand to WANs http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1242507,00.asp?kc=EWNKT0209KTX1K0100440 August 28, 2001 Coalition Datacom: Wide Area Networks http://www.alliancedatacom.com/advances/wide-zone arrange/wide-region networks.asp Documentation. (2002) http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/introwan.htm#xtocid8 Cisco Systems, Inc. Wikipedia: Wide Area Network. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_area_network Remote Wide Area Networking Technologies (2004). http://www.rhowireless.com/wan/

Coca Cola product life cycle Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Coca Cola item life cycle - Case Study Example This idea holds that the life of any item can be separated into four particular periods. The first is the presentation stage, in which the underlying deals are made to clients that like evaluating new items, in spite of the fact that deals in this stage are lacking to recover expenses of the product’s advancement (GecÃŒÅ'Evska et al, 2010: p209). The subsequent stage is the development stage, in which the deals quickly increment with expanding item ubiquity and benefits start to be produced. The third stage is alluded to as the development stage, which creates the vast majority of the product’s benefits and deals and is the longest stage. Most organizations look to delay this stage to expand benefits by executing augmentation techniques. The last stage is decay, in which the item deals start to fall and being productive. Showcasing techniques ought to be adjusted to outside elements inside the commercial center for each stage (Matsokis and Kiritsis, 2010: p789), which C oca-Cola has done to make it the most expended worldwide soda pop organization. Coca-Cola was established in mid-1886 by John Pemberton and was first presented in type of a soft drink wellspring drink (Coca-Cola Company.com, 2012: p1). During this stage, it was sold at 5 US pennies for each glass. Since John Pemberton’s accomplice and bookkeeper Frank Robinson accepted that C’s would be alluring in publicizing, they chose the name Coca-Cola. The goal of Coca-Cola during this stage was to create introductory mindfulness about the item and put it in the market for preliminary by people in general, which surpassed Dr. Pemberton’s introductory targets (Allen, 2012: p13). Furthermore, they just propelled a fundamental item that was not sold in bottles. Or maybe, they sold the item from soft drink wellsprings found deliberately at Dr. Pemberton’s organizations. What's more, the organization utilized an expense in addition to evaluating methodology during this stage and it has been proposed it is undoubtedly they utilized value skimming so a s to

Why the Causes of Terrorism Are so Hard to Identify

Why the Causes of Terrorism Are so Hard to Identify The reasons for psychological oppression appear to be practically unimaginable for anybody to characterize. Heres why: they change after some time. Tune in to fear based oppressors in various periods and youll hear various clarifications. At that point, tune in to researchers who clarify fear mongering. Their thoughts change after some time as well, as new patterns in scholarly reasoning grab hold. Numerous essayists start proclamations about the reasons for fear mongering as though psychological warfare were a logical wonder whose attributes are fixed forever, similar to the reasons for an infection, or the reasons for rock developments. Fear based oppression isnt a characteristic marvel however. It is the name given by individuals about different people groups activities in the social world. The two psychological oppressors and fear based oppressions explainers are impacted by predominant patterns in political and academic idea. Psychological oppressors individuals who undermine or use brutality against regular folks with the expectation of changing business as usual see the norm in manners that understanding with the time they live in. Individuals who clarify fear mongering are likewise affected by noticeable patterns in their callings. These patterns change after some time. Survey Trends in Terrorism Will Help Solve It Survey fear based oppression as the outrageous edge of standard patterns encourages us comprehend, and in this manner look for arrangements, to it. At the point when we see fear mongers as detestable or past clarification, we are off base and unhelpful. We can't fathom a shrewdness. We can just live dreadfully in its shadow. Regardless of whether it is awkward to consider individuals who do awful things to honest individuals as a feature of our equivalent world, I trust it is critical to attempt. You will find in the rundown beneath that individuals who have picked fear based oppression in the only remaining century have been affected by a similar wide patterns that we as a whole have. The thing that matters is, they picked savagery as a reaction. 1920s - 1930s: Socialism In the mid twentieth century, fear based oppressors advocated brutality for the sake of political agitation, communism, and socialism. Communism was turning into a predominant path for some individuals to clarify the political and financial foul play they saw creating in entrepreneur social orders, and for characterizing an answer. A huge number of individuals communicated their pledge to a communist future without viciousness, yet few individuals on the planet thought brutality was vital. 1950s - 1980s: Nationalism During the 1950s through 1980s, psychological militant viciousness would in general have a patriot segment. Fear monger viciousness in these years mirrored the post-World War II pattern in which recently stifled populaces submitted brutality against states that had not given them a voice in the political procedure. Algerian psychological warfare contrary to French guideline; Basque brutality against the Spanish state; Kurdish activities against Turkey; the Black Panthers and Puerto Rican aggressors in the United States all looked for a variant of autonomy from harsh principle. Researchers in this period started looking to comprehend fear mongering in mental terms. They needed to comprehend what propelled singular psychological militants. This identified with the ascent of brain science and psychiatry in other related domains, for example, criminal equity. The 1980s - Today: Religious Justifications During the 1980s and 1990s, psychological warfare started to show up in the collection of conservative, neo-Nazi or neo-fundamentalist, bigot gatherings. Like the psychological oppressor on-screen characters that went before them, these rough gatherings mirrored the extraordinary edge of a more extensive and not-really fierce reaction against advancements during the social liberties time. White, Western European or American men, specifically, became dreadful of a world starting to allow acknowledgment, political rights, financial establishment and opportunity of development (as movement) to ethnic minorities and ladies, who may appear to be taking their occupations and position. In Europe and the United States, just as somewhere else, the 1980s spoke to when the government assistance state had extended in the United States and Europe, the unsettling of the social liberties development had created results, and globalization, as worldwide partnerships, had gotten in progress, delivering monetary disengagement among numerous who relied upon assembling professionally. Timothy McVeighs bombarding of the Oklahoma City Federal Building, the most deadly psychological oppressor assault in the U.S. until the 9/11 assaults, exemplified this pattern. In the Middle East, a comparative swing toward conservatism was grabbing hold during the 1980s and 1990s, in spite of the fact that it had an unexpected face in comparison to it did in Western vote based systems. The common, communist system that had been prevailing the world over- - from Cuba to Chicago to Cairo- - blurred after the 1967 Arab-Israeli war and the demise in 1970 of Egyptian President Gamal Abd-Al Nasser. The disappointment in the 1967 war was a major blow-it baffled Arabs about the whole time of Arab communism. Financial separations due to the Gulf War during the 1990s caused numerous Palestinian, Egyptian and other men working in the Persian Gulf to lose their positions. At the point when they got back, they discovered ladies had accepted their jobs in family units and occupations. Strict conservatism, including the possibility that ladies ought to be humble and not work, grabbed hold in this air. Along these lines, both West and East observed an ascent in fundamentalism during the 1990s. Fear mongering researchers started to see this ascent in strict language and reasonableness in psychological warfare too. The Japanese Aum Shinrikyo, Islamic Jihad in Egypt, and gatherings, for example, the Army of God in the United States were eager to utilize religion to legitimize savagery. Religion is the essential way that psychological warfare is clarified today. Future: Environment New fear mongering structures and new clarifications are in progress, be that as it may. Uncommon intrigue psychological warfare is utilized to portray individuals and gatherings who submit viciousness for the benefit of a quite certain reason. These are frequently ecological in nature. Some foresee the ascent of green fear based oppression in Europeviolent harm for the benefit of natural policy. Animal rightsâ activists have likewise uncovered a periphery vicious edge. Similarly as in prior periods, these types of savagery emulate the prevailing worries within recent memory over the political range.

A Symbol Of Ideological And Political Clash - Free Essay Example

The Berlin Wall embodies the ideological and political clash between two world powers, the United States and the Soviet Union. It was a symbol of the stark differences in opinion between these two former Allies. Once World War II was over, the Soviets and Americans no longer had a shared purpose to hold them together, which led to further chaos in the war stricken nation of Germany. Initially, the allies definitive aim had been to rebuild war torn Germany which had been devastated by the allies war against the Nazi regime. The Soviet Union and the Western allies, which consisted of the United States, France and Great Britain, broke ranks when their differences with the Soviets could no longer be contained. The Western allies wanted to spread democracy and capitalism throughout Germany, while the Soviet Union was busy setting up communism and socialist policies in eastern Germany. Reparations were a huge factor, as the Soviet Union lost millions of men and their country was devastated when the Nazis attacked them. But according to the Potsdam Agreement, each occupying Power was to take its reparations mainly from its own zone and German assets abroad. But the Soviets, who had been promised half the total of all German reparations, were to be allowed a sixth of the surplus established in the Western zone. Many Germans feared the worst, and as Mary Fulbrook describes it, [S]ome [former communist] Germans longed for liberation and the possibility of a radical transformation of Germany; others felt fear and ambivalence about future retribution. In fact, the Soviet policy was harsh, there was a rush to dismantle the factories and the industrial facilities that once facilitate the nazi regime with economic prosperities. Although they decrease their production output, the Soviets were able to accumulate tremendous wealth from reparation payments and occupation cost. The Soviet experienced a net advantage in resources which drained the eastern sector of desperately needed assets to rebuild. The fast paste of factory and industrialized equipment, seemed as though the Soviets had no long term plan to remain in German soil for long term purposes. By shipping both equipments and experts from East Berlin, it seemed as though that the Soviets were interested in their own economic interest within their own soil. By 1955 the total value of goods and services taken by the Soviets was in the order of $30 billion, as against an agreed figure of $10 billion. A divided nation was on the verge of creation: a democratic conservative on the West, and a hardline communist state in the East ripped Germany apart. There were even differences within the Western allies that sometimes would emerge as confusing to the newly democratic Western Germany, who did not themselves understand democracy, as the system was foreign to them after 12 years of nazism. American film director Billy Wilder, recalled a conversation he had with a post war, German driver and this is the kind of dialogue that would develop between us: ?about this British election now that this Atlee has defeated Churchill, what is Churchill going to do? ?I guess he will stay in politics. Or he will write a book, or paint. ?Maybe he is going to make a Putsch, night wahr? ?I dont think so. ?You mean he is not even going to shoot Atlee? ?No, he is not. ?Are you sure? ?Look man, Wilkie did not make a Putsch against Roosevelt and Dewey did not shoot Truman. ?Thats funny. ?Its hilarious, its democratic! With the Western powers settling in their zones, while the Soviet Union initiated its distinctive policies in their Eastern zone. Therefore, with free elections in the Western zones, rebuilding Germany was fast paced, as economically it would help spread democracy, and most importantly, trade (with Western powers). Indeed in 1948, the United States spent $13 billion to restore the economies of sixteen Western European nations. Meanwhile, in the East a one party system was formed. As Mary Fulbrook describes it, a group of Moscow-trained German Communists under the leadership of Walter Ulbricht had been flown in to the area which was to be under Soviet occupation. The Soviets were manifestly ahead of the game and without disruption, they implemented their policies under the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) party, which had opposed the Nazis prior to the war and the majority of whose members were imprisoned. It was fully rehabilitated by the Soviets and merged with the also formally n azi outlawed social democratic SPD to create the ?Socialist Unity Party SED. The SED was used to take over key positions in the local administrations throughout the East. In a strategic move the Soviets, used a non-Communists in local communities, with no or little history of political affiliations for major positions, but with communist control behind the scenes. The Soviets also experimented with open competitive elections, but when the SED failed to win local elections in 1946, the experiment was abolished and they decided to not risk their chances within their control. The SED no doubt enjoyed special privileges in the new Soviet zone. Meanwhile, members of the rival parties were arrested: Between 1948 and 1950 there were 597 documented cases of CDU members being arrested. The new German Democratic Republic (GDR), was born in 1949, was from the start a Soviet Union controlled totalitarian regime. Life in the Soviet zone was not as privileged as in the West, where Germans were prospering and Americanizing. Although, according to American journalist Joseph Wechsberg, in 1964, People live a lot better than five years ago and a little better than last year, but it is probably correct to state that East Germany is ten years behind in consumer goods and the comforts of life. Even though the East Germans were proud that they produced more motorcycles than the West, this was true because, Western Germans saw motorcycles as no longer fashionable, and preferred cars. By the same token, Wechsberg observes, the wife of a Communist official grumbled because she couldnt get the latest-style shoes which shed seen in an Eastern German fashion journal. Eventually the stores will have them, but by that time theyll be old hat in the West, and we wont be happy. The bitterness and jealously East Germans felt was constant. The perception was that the West was being helped by the Americans and the East Germans had to work as hard for less. The Russians buy East Germans goods at prices considerably below the world market prices, in repayment for loans, and when they send raw materials to be finished in D.D.R. factories, they charge more than the world price for their own deliveries. Even though East and West Germans were able to visit either side, preventative measure were gradually put in place to curb the traffic. East Germans could enroll in West Berlin Universities, but were placed in menial positions in retaliation, away from educated East Germans, so as not to contaminate them. A crisis were brewing as East Germans were fleeing from the East to the West and registering as residents of the West. Many others crossed to the West without being registered and something had to be done in order to keep track of things. From August 14th to the end of 1961 a further 51,624 were registered. Between 1949 and 13 August 1961 nearly 2.7 million refugees had been registered. Roughly speaking, the GDR had lost a population which was the equivalent of that of Albania, or Israel, or New Zealand, or the Republic of Ireland. Already, Measures had been taken to secure the frontier between the two Germanies in May 1952, when villages were torn apart and crops destroyed to make way for watch-towers, barbed wire, minefields and free-fire zones, turning the Churchillian gibe about the Iron Curtain into grim reality. This created chaos and confusion, and many were questioning the future of West Berlin, which acted as a sort of escape hatch from where East Germans could travel to Western Europe. Even though Berlin was one city, it was divided into four sectors. The Western sectors represented an island of democracy behind the iron curtain. United under the Socialist Unity Party (SED), Berlin would have been a rich prize both psychologically and economically this was according to the Soviets. On the other hand Independent, West Berlin represented a magnet, spiritual as well as physical, for the East Germans. in April 1948 that the time had come to make a bid to end Berlins anomalous situation. Tensions were flaring on both sides. The West was distributing the Deutsche (D) Marks within its zones after withdrawing the Reichsmark. The Soviets interpreted this as an economic ploy to undermine the Soviet East and considered it a breach of the Potsdam Agreement. There, it had been decided that Germany wa s to be treated as an economic whole. What was even more alarming to the Soviets, was that the West announced its intention to distribute the newly printed D-Mark with a B for Berlin into Berlin itself. The Soviets were outraged and infuriated by this announcement. They claimed it was breaching the Allied agreements and they took their next drastic step. The infamous, Berlin Blockade. The Soviets had already made it difficult for Berliners to travel, and trains had been mysteriously re-routed to by-pass West Berlin. Traffic was banned in and out of Berlin. Within a short time, all routes became unavailable. Claiming fuel shortages, Eastern power stations near enough simultaneously ceased to supply electricity to the Western sectors of Berlin. The Soviets were evidently trying to starve the West of resources, and around midnight on June 24th, the official Berlin Blockade started. The only way the Western allies could get into Berlin was by air. Even though the Russians doubted that the West could supply Berlin by air, the West proved the Soviets wrong. There were discussions amongst the allies and they came up with two alternatives to an airlift, either an allied military strike of force which would open a route, but which may have led to war, or, surrender and face an international humiliation which could have consequences worldwide, and West Berlin may have led t o the spread of communism, and more tension worldwide. This could be detrimental to the Truman Doctrine which called for the containment of the spread of communism. As Fulbrook puts it, America was formally committed to a world policy of stemming what it saw as the tide of soviet expansionism, wherever it might occur. The airlift was the only viable way to help West Berlin survive, and to prevent communism from spreading there. The American supply operation was codenamed Operation Vittles, and the British Knicker and then Carter Patterson. Despite numerous chaotic situations which occurred during the airlift, the Western allies were successful and no war took place between the Soviets and the allies. Close range flying by both sides created a lot of confusion and conversations about a possible war, but none of this happened as both sides was not prepared to go to war. The Western allies were able to successfully deliver supplies to West Berlin with only a small number of casualties. But for the first time, the West Berliners felt cared for by the allies. As news of airlift deliveries saturated the West German media, changed German attitudes towards Americans as well. American music and films began playing a vital role in the West, especially Jazz, which was considered the sound of democracy. The United States sponsored West Berlin media created by the Americans was used as a tool to reach the Soviet zone which also had a large audience. It is not forbidden to listen to Western radio programs provided one doesnt incit e others to listen. You may tune in RIAS, the American station in West Berlin, but you mustnt turn on your radio full blast and put it on the windowsill. Meanwhile, Berlin mayor, Ernst Reuter, and thousands of anti-communists gathered in front of the Reichstag where Reuter gave a popular speech. We Berliners have said No to Communism and we will fight it with all our might as long as there is a breath in us . . . the Magistrat and the City Assembly together with the freedom-loving Berlin population will build a dam against which the red tide will break in vain. Within five years, East Berlin was ripe for an uprising against the Soviet Union, East Berliners down tools and demonstrated throughout Eastern Germany, the Soviets allowed them to protest, but kept a close eye on the demonstrators, On the morning of June 16, when Waldemar Schmidt (SED), then President of the Police in East Berlin, asked the Soviet authorities for permission to disperse the as yet relatively small crowd of demonstrators on the Stalin-Allee and to arrest their ringleaders, he was forbidden to do so. Even though the strike leaders repeatedly indicated that the strikes were against the SED and not the Soviets and not the SED, the Soviets declared a state of emergency to deter the protesters, but with careful consideration of not creating a bloodbath that might engage the West to act on the East Berliners behalf. There was continued tension in a city torn apart between east and west, and it was evident that something more should be done to create law and order. It was a symbolic move by Soviet Zone that erected a famous wall, known as the Berlin Wall, dividing the East from the West. This was a bold move that came in at night like a thief. With most of Berlin asleep, it was round-the-clock workers, the professional night owls, who first realized that the East-West border was being closed: transport workers, police officers, [and] journalist. The premeditated creation of the wall amplified tensions in global diplomacy. For twenty eight years, the human race was on the brink of extinction between the Soviet Union and the Western Allies. Germany became not only divided by political and social differences, but now a wall of which lasted over twenty-eight years that signified at large, a divided world.

Character Aspects Of Physical Appearance - 903 Words

Character Over Physical Appearance. One time, there was a 26 years old women who had just finished her bachelor s degree. She is five feet six inches tall, and when she graduated, she weighed about 145 pounds. She has an athletic build, which is great, healthy weight at which she was pleased. She was so glad of herself and enthusiastic about starting her very first career. Her first appointment was at a small employment agency. After done filling out the paperwork, she was interviewed by a woman who had to leave the interview room briefly. Of course, she, then, lean over to see what the women had written in large letters at the top of her application form. Surprisingly, there was her first impression: BIG GIRL. At that time, she was shocked. She learned that her physical appearance would be a thing that prospective employers would need to know. It was kind of harsh is not it? People judges the book by its cover, while the truth is people come in all sizes and everyone should and dese rves to be judged based on their character, not by physical appearance. In Jennifer A. Coleman’s Discrimination at Large, Coleman displays perseverance and the ability to overcome obstacles presented to her being overweight. Coleman starts by explains that she understands that people with fat appearance is â€Å"unexamined bigotry† (176). She wanted to have a good body shape like most people does. Therefore, she is proving that she is able to become fit by swimming, cycling, jogging, and ate lowShow MoreRelatedEvaluate Beauty: Appearance or Inner Self1180 Words   |  5 Pagesjudge beauty, by appearance (external) and inner (internal) qualities. The noticeable beauty is what is visible on the surface; it does not have as much value as the beauty that is unseen which comes from within and glows outward. Therefore, judging people by looking at their appearance is irrelevant because beauty is more than what we look like. Our experiences in life, our self-confidence and o ur character traits define who we really are as individuals and not our outer appearance. A person sRead MoreWomen, Race, And Poverty Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesWomen, Race, and Poverty Race often plays an important role in how an individual is viewed based on societal standards and quality of life. A vast majority of the characters in Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye attribute the difficulties they face and the outcome of their lives to being African American in an era when people with dark pigmentations of skin were viewed as second class citizens. Morrison’s novel focuses on the different spectives of African Americans, both male and female, who differRead MoreAnalysis Of A Doll s House 1005 Words   |  5 PagesA Doll’s House is an iconic play focusing on the themes of respect and reputation, lies and deceit, men and masculinity, and women and femininity. It emphasizes physical aspects of women, while excluding influence on the men s appearance, giving insight into the time period. It shows how society judged others while presenting information about how reputation influenced relationships and marriage, leaving the audience pondering what would have happened to the Helmer family if Nora had been unattractiveRead MoreBeauty : When The Other Dance Is The Self1642 Words   |  7 Pagesis the Self† how her experience with her eye being noticeably damaged had caused her to forget the value of her inner beauty. Similarly, Toni Morrison’s explains in â€Å"Strangers† that the media has highlighted the importance of physical appearance instead of a person’s character upon meeting them for the first time. The subject in Johannes Vermeer’s Study of a Young Woman is not conventionally beautiful but Vermeer saw something valuable in the subject that caused him to take his time to paint her. TheRead More The Character of Hester Prynne in The Scarlet Letter Essay572 Words   |  3 PagesThe Character of Hester Prynne in The Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne, a character within The Scarlet Letter, is a prime example of Hawthornes common transformation of individuals within his books. These mutations involve the qualities and attributes of her physical appearance, feminine emotions, and reputation among the townspeople. Throughout the novel, the mentioned elements of Hesters character develop and change several times, providing the reader with better understanding of the influenceRead MoreExploring Feminine And Feminine Sexuality1317 Words   |  6 Pagesthe other hand, the Ramayana presents a very different paradigm of sexuality and male-female relationships, where both men and women are highly sexualized and noted for their attractive physical features, or lack thereof. Both Rama and Sita are sensually described throughout the text, heavily emphasizing the aspect of sexual touch. By juxtaposing these texts, we are able gain further insight into gender stereotypes and bias of ancient Indian civilization. In the excerpt from page 143 to 147, KrishnaRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1740 Words   |  7 Pageseffect on characters’ social interactions with the community to reveal society’s assumption that appearance is the decisive factor in determining one’s status and critique its detrimental effect on one’s personal identity. The overwhelming emphasis that society places on outward appearance has a negative impact on an individual’s sense of self-esteem and dignity by creating a standard to which one must conform, as well as a potential void if he/she does not meet that standard. One character that embodiesRead MoreEssay on Fascades of Current Society1087 Words   |  5 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout history women, men, and children have all felt the pressures and manipulations by the media through some faà §ade style form or shape. A Faà §ade by definition is a false, superficial, or artificial appearance or effect, which is primarily imposed or placed on an object, group, or even individual. Through the use of words, deliberate images, and material items advertised within society, as a result have become pressures felt by all types of individuals. ManyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Spy 1170 Words   |  5 Pagesdeviations from it leads to terrible implications, and all kinds of failures. The movie Spy intends to emphasize that women can play an important role in today’s society and work environment; however, the negative character in Spy comes due to a weight disorder and overly comical female character image Cooper (Melisa McCarthy) who is doubted, not respected, and discriminated against. Ultimately, the lead character’s c entral purpose is to provoke laughter, not admiration. Cooper is an agent analyst as herRead MoreA Study of Russian Literature â€Å"Fat and Thin†1296 Words   |  6 Pagesago. This paper discusses how Anton Chekhov demonstrates the importance of being humble to all people around you especially to your friends and judging them by physical appearances. 3 Statement of the Problem 1. Why did the author entitled the story â€Å"Fat and Thin†? 2. What are the similarities or differences of the two main characters? 3. How can you relate the story in real life? 4. What did you learn from the story? 4 Scope and Limitations The study will determine the focusing of

Disaster Preparedness Of The United States - 1239 Words

The United States experiences a variety of natural disasters throughout the year. Regardless of the location of a natural disaster in the United States, a program of disaster preparedness, mitigation, management, and prevention must be followed. Our community is nestled deep in the southeastern corner of the United States. The south Florida area is bordered by water to the west, south, and east. We are tested each year with flooding from torrential downpours, wildfires during the dry season, and the possibility of hurricane landfall. All three of these hazards have the potential for creating great damage to property, crippling local everyday life, and possibly causing loss of life. Being prepared for a disaster includes all of the†¦show more content†¦During the summer months, south Florida areas experience heavy rain situation that sometimes cause widespread flooding in some regions. There are four different types of flooding that can occur. First type of flooding is flash flooding. Flash flooding occurs when the ground becomes saturated with water that has fallen too quickly to be absorbed. Flash floods can also occur due to a dam or levee failure. Second type of flooding is river flooding. River flooding occurs more in the northern part of the state and near lake Okeechobee. Mostly caused by water runoff and dumps into lakes and basins to the point of overflow. These types of floods are not very prevalent in the south Florida area. Next type of flooding is urban flooding. Flooding can be magnified in urban areas as paved areas lose their ability to absorb rainfall. Urbanization increases water runoff as much as two to six times over what would occur on natural terrain. There’s also areal flooding, which results in standing water in low-lying areas and open fields. This stagnant water can serve as a breeding ground for insects and disease. These last two types of floods are the ones that affect the south Florida area most. Flood mapped areas in the south Florida area have more enhanced drainage to remove the water. Also, extra pump stations setup around those areas to help pump the water out in case of flooding. Although these areas may still have some flooding, the risk assessment and mitigation efforts

Communication in Teamwork free essay sample

In most things that humans do there is some level of teamwork needed to successfully accomplish tasks in everyday life. Exemplary communication is essential to a team’s success because without it there would be no way of coordinating efforts to accomplish a goal. Making the project seem like one cohesive piece would be impossible if members could not communicate well enough to figure out what needs to be done in order to complete any considerable feat. There are seven characteristics of effective teamwork; â€Å"these characteristics are productive conflict resolution, mature communication, role clarity, accountable interdependence, goal clarification, common purpose and psychological safety (Bianey, para. 6). † The most significant action anyone can take to putting together a good team requires communication. The communication needed is not your everyday nonchalant greetings and pleasantries. While a smiling face and friendly demeanor will appease most people, working with a team requires more value in the work you are able accomplish despite your dental work. Trust must be built and organization must be established if the task at hand is to be resolved. Having a decent attitude is the best way to approach teamwork, but without ample communication from all involved then there is no way of identifying the best skills of each member to appropriately dole out the work load. Members must be able to communicate well within the group to be successful because there is really no other way to properly coordinate aspects of the project that everyone is to be a part of. A nationwide survey of employee attitudes found that workers see teamwork declining throughout their organizationsas well as between departmentsand that communications between departments also has fallen off since last year (Anonymous, para. 1). † To make an assignment cohesive, though many people worked on the same project, it is important to communicate the tone that all members agree would be best for the intended audience. â€Å"On the brighter side, workers rated their com mitment to quality extremely high (but even that declined 0. %). Employees said they would continue to recommend their workplaces to friends and family looking for a job, although with a bit less certainty (Anonymous, para. 5). † Without everyone doing their part and communicating discrepancies within the team there can be no hope of peaceful cooperation and it is almost certain that the project in question will fail to meet the mark of excellence. If there is a failure to communicate properly then there is little hope of resolving questions within the team structure. While reading and writing are absolutely essential to the academic success of any student, the aspect of speaking skillsor effective communication skillsis often considered ancillary instruction, something to do if there is enough time, since speaking is assumed to be an innate skill. (Tuleja, para. 1)† Having other team members who may be able to assist with questions or concerns, which is part of the basi s of team work, then it will build communication skills and knowledge. There is little doubt that any one could complete some assigned goal without the assistance of a team, but the reasons team work is incorporated is that the work will go much faster if multiple people contribute to the issue at hand and they all attempt to work well together through communication. Communicating with each other also attributes to a broader range of experience, intelligence, and creativity. By enhancing performance in the area of communication, the team will have a better chance at success in any situation, from work to school and your home life in general as well. Oral communication is the most important competency for college graduates entering the workforce, and that the oral skills most important for entry level graduates are: following instructions, listening, conversing, and giving feedback (Weldy, para. 1). † Some examples of techniques that may be helpful to establishing communication within the team might include: †¢Organize a short â€Å"Meet and Greet† for team members that are unfamiliar with each other. Decide how each member’s schedule will work with completing the required time constraints for the project at hand. Determine a leader for the duration of the project or for each stage of the task depending on specialties. †¢Discuss the value of each member’s expertise and how to apply it to each task for the project. †¢Break the work load down into small goals of accomplishment depending on the task schedule. †¢Keep in close contact with each member so all feel the support of the group as a whole. With communication it is more than possible for any number of people from different backgrounds to effectively make the most out of a team situation. â€Å"Both the team leader and team members must isk making mistakes and even failing occasionally. Although no one should be encouraged to make mistakes, implementing creative ideas does carry the risk of failure (Temme, para. 15). † All it really takes is some understanding and diligent work. If everyone h as a part to play then everyone should play their part. In summation, the common theme is that communication is the key to successfully relating to other people. â€Å"You cannot demand teamwork. It must be discussed and understood by everyone involved (Temme, para. 5). For example, Surgeons must communicate well in the operating room or people could die. Sometimes, â€Å"team members have disparate perceptions about how well they are communicating or collaborating with each other (Mills, para. 16). † In more ways than one, communication carries what could be a disaster to a beautiful reconciliation. â€Å"Consequently, assessment of communication effectiveness in surgical teams will enable timely problem solving and potential interventions in the provision of surgical care (Mills, para. 15). † This goes for any sort of team; a swimming club, for example, or the boy scouts, even a marriage requires teamwork and with it communication is key. When you communicate, you win, and even if you do not win (these things do happen) at least you will know why. Your team members conveyed their concerns and the project was accomplished to the best of all your abilities. â€Å"The main point here is that calling a team a team does not make it a team! Teambuilding must become a way of life a behavior change on the part of management and its employees. (Temme, Para. 6). † Life is also unpredictable and the value of team work in life with your loved ones can create stability and keep relationships friendly through strong communication and a bit of organization and compassion.

Minister`s Black Veil By Hawthorne Essays - The Ministers Black Veil

Minister`s Black Veil By Hawthorne In Nathaniel Hawthorne's "The Minister's Black Veil", the author chooses to mask the character of the minister with the black veil to construct an allegory that would compare sin concocted by imagination with unrecognized sin of one's self. With the story being set in the Puritan time period of the settlement of New England, as nearly all of Hawthorne's stories are, the reader can logically infer a certain set of value judgements. For instance, these people, being very sincere about their religion, are likely to see anything out of the ordinary, such as a black-veiled minister, as a serious issue that undermines their faith. On the surface the first sight of the veil not only confuses the congregation, but scares them as well. This man is supposed to be their most direct mode of communication with God, and to see him in what they perceive to be quite a bizarre condition, must make them feel that their religious lives may be in danger. Yet another character trait held by this community is its inability to cope with even the slightest bit of change. Something as trivial as a man covering his face with black crape paper literally whips this community into a frenzy. "I don't like it"(p.102), cried the old woman, "Our parson has gone mad"(102), cried Goodman Gary. Without even the slightest bit of investigation into the issue these people have brewed in their imaginations all sorts of theories as to what is so wrong with the minister. A third, and possibly most dangerous trait of the community, is its almost joyous inclination toward superstition. Whether you would like to call it Puritan myth or strait fact, this obsession with witchcraft and the supernatural is what made Puritan New England a dangerous place to live in the 17th century. This idea of the occult always seems to find its way into a Hawthorne story, and The Minister's Black Veil is no exception. Even the good doctor cannot help but mention, "the black veil, though it covers only our pastor's face, throws its influence over his whole person, and makes him ghostlike from head to foot."(p.105). The true allegory arises from these beliefs of the community, but does not wholly manifest it self until seen from the minister's point of view. Though he may contend that the veil personifies "sorrows dark enough to be typified by a black veil."(p.109), it is possible to infer that the veil is actually somewhat of an experiment by the minister. On the surface he may explain its meaning by some undefinable scruples he may hold, but underneath it represents a test of the community. By donning the black veil the minister realizes his fear that the people of his community are more obsessed with a sin they are sure the minister is hiding from, then their own sins that they live in everyday. Even his fellow man of the cloth Reverend Clark believes the minister must have some "horrible crime upon his soul"(p.113). Not a single person realizes the intent of the minister until his deathbed utterance that defiles the virtue of the community. Proof positive of this realization of their fault is the fact that while the minister was alive these people couldn't wait to remove the black veil, but once he is dead, unable to stop them from unmasking him, the veil follows him to his grave. Perhaps it is reverence toward the painful truth revealed by the minister that keeps the veil on his face, but more likely it is simply left on in the rush to bury the man who brought to light such a less than virtuous shortcoming. Like so many of Hawthorne's stories, the Minister's Black Veil personifies the fallible nature of a people so dedicated to living a life free of sin, when in fact they are simply ignoring the vices that rest under their own pillows.

Description of Johnny Got a Gun

Description of Johnny Got a Gun Johnny Got a gun is a captivating anti-war book which is politically motivated and takes the role of educating the society on the adverse effects of war on human beings and the whole society. The book written by a U.S citizen, Dalton Trumbo in 1937 and was published by J.B Lippincott company on January 1st, 1939.Advertising We will write a custom book review sample on Description of Johnny Got a Gun specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is a hardcover book with a print media format and it is available in both hardcover and paperback book covers. The 309 page book was then filmed and produced in 1971. Dalton Trumbo was born in 1905 in Montrose, Colorado. He was the son to Maud and Orus Bonham Trumbo. Not much is said about Trumbo but his book Johnny Got a Gun is set from practical life experiences that feces the society at the time of his childhood. In the anticipation for the world war I, the Americans foresaw its coming and some could see the devastating state that came with wars. In an attempt to evade it, the citizens elect President Woodrow Wilson hoping that he could help protect America from participating the World War I (Center of Military, 1919). Just as any other president would have done, Woodrow supported the war without thinking of its repercussions. From the story, Joe accuses the Government leaders of false claims of propelling their countries to greater economic democracy or security without knowledge on how wars are injurious. In this book, Trumbo unfolds the painful story on the effects of the World War I. It garnered the National Book Awards in 1940 as the best American bookseller. The book resurfaces as one of a kind book which scripted as a leading protest novel after the Vietnam War. It is drafted using Joe Bonham portrayed as a helpless using a maimed soldier who looses both his hands, legs and the head is defaced (Trumbo, 2010, p. 100). Thought then begin flowing through his mind as he quest ions why he had to survive in such a state. He is determined to reestablish his contact with the outside world to be an evidence of effects of war and to talk to the leader about the value of peaceful coexistence and value for human life. Description of Storm of Steel Storm of Steel is a book authored by a German Ernst Junger and it is the best newspaper journals he made during his time as a soldier in the World War I. It is a memoir is great astonishing savagery of power and ashen lyricism that reveals the horrors and fascinations of the World Wars (Sheehan, 1989, p.32). Storms of Steel sets off with the deployment of Junger into the battle field in 1915 and ends when he sustains severe injuries in 1918 and this also marks the end of his career as a soldier.Advertising Looking for book review on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Prior to being first published in 1920, Storms of Steel was revise d several times before the actual date of its publication. The book is less personal and devoid of Junger’s personal life but it spans a series of experiences written in a chronological order, in an unattached, unemotional and with a repetitive style. Compared to other books motivated by the world war, the book takes a different look at war and Junger appears to be glorifying the war. He then excuses this as a novel of praise and for heroic masculinity. Ernst Junger was born in 1895 in Heidelberg, Germany but was then moved to Hanover where he was raised. In 1914, he volunteered into the army and was deployed in France for the war in 1915. He was a brave fighter among the major battles he fought. By 1918, he was incorporated into a stronger storm trooper army which was a new type of army meant to infiltrate into the enemies hiding zones. By the end of the war, Junger was promoted to lieutenant and received many major medals at the age of 23 years. He was shot by a bullet and was badly injured on the chest in 1918 and this marked the end of his career just some months before the end of the war. The book produced was fashioned by the penguin classics producers with 320 pages available in both hardcover and paperback cover. It is categorized as a military and European history during the First World War (Ellis, 2007, p.65). Analyzing the books as history (Book review) In our preview of the two books we begin with the critical analysis of the Storm of Steel where Junger, a Germany author and veteran bases his story on a journal entry he wrote during his time as a soldier in the German army. Originally his work is structured and based on descriptive essay or novel which employs repetition as a style. From the readers point of view we observe that the author is more into describing historical events of which he is part. This makes the novel repetitive as the same activities such as attacks and counter attacks keep reoccurring over and over again. Junger uses f irst person narration of the story where he creates a practical story about his experience during the two World Wars. The novel features no main characters, Junger takes the centre stage in explaining events of his time. The book therefore retains much of its form and originality as a journal article and not as a book because it features realistic and chronological events devoid of symbolism, imagery, sarcasm or irony which are common styles used in the scripting of novels and other pieces of literature to make them captivating.Advertising We will write a custom book review sample on Description of Johnny Got a Gun specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is in the Storm of Steel that the author uses realistic and straightforward style to give account of his story where he preserves his values as a literary figure. He further detaches himself from the story he narrates by not giving opinioned view of events presenting them as blunt points awaiting the reader’s interpretation. We all see that the book is written at a time of war but it is expressed with a lot of simplicity by Junger’s description of pertinent events as a period of political romanticism marked with a pessimistic view of history. Junger further describes the deterioration of the human conditions caused by the war as the measure of a countries muscle power. As it is clearly illustrated we find this piece of literature so unique with many unexpected twists and turns in events. After the preview of the Storm of Steel, we contrast it with Trumbo’s got a gun basing our arguments on the styles used, the themes and the chronology of events during the times of war. Being that the two books have the same political set up and terror filled background, we get the style used by Trumbo to be very contrasting with Junger’s. Johnny Got a Gun is an anti–war novel expressing events of oppression and protests against the organization a nd involvement of countries in the modern warfare. The author reveals the emergence of an upper class in society who entices the poor into war while they seize the opportunity to amass wealth. He describes the moneyed class as being mindful of themselves and ignoring those who go out to fight for what they call democracy. Comparison of two books The two books are a clear contrast of each other. Looking at their theme exposition, the style and the number of characters the books are different. Trumbo brings to light the unequal bargains brought about by the World Wars and wishes that the world should remain a better place after every one and this is only possible when peace is given priority. The author conveys Joe as a maimed soldier willing to be taken around the world as an evidence of the bad effects of war on human. On the contrast Junger does not lay emphasis on the adverse effects of modern war on human live. He shows contention for everything that life offers and has no time f or complain. The two books also employ different use of characterization. Johnny Got a Gun uses many characters to represent the many view and opinions that are faced in real life while the horrible experiences and consequences of the modern war are symbolized by Joe deformed and amputated body. On the contrast, the Storm of Steel which has the author taking the role of the main character to unveil the story while completely detaching it from emotions and criticism of the effects of modern war.Advertising Looking for book review on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Looking at the two books from their performance on the market, Johnny Got the Gun has won awards for instance the American Bestsellers Awards while the Storm of Steel only exposed Junger into the limelight as a good writer. Trumbo was naturally a writer and took to writing as a way of earning a living while Junger is a German soldier who ventures into writing of journals one of which he modifies to become a novel. References Center of Military. (1919). History of the United States Army in the World War. U.S. Army: Washington, D.C. Ellis, E. (2007). Prentice Hall world history. Toronto: Prentice Hall publishers. Sheehan, J. (1989). German history. Clarendon: Oxford publisher. Trumbo, D. (2010). Komma: after Dalton Trumbos Johnny got his gun. Illinois: Fillip Editions publishers.

Income Tax and Corporation Tax Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Income Tax and Corporation Tax - Essay Example Under the finance act 2010/2011, there are three types of rate bands, basic rate, higher rate and additional rate. Every type of income has its own tax rate. These are illustrated in the table below: Basic High Additional Rate Band (?1-?37,400) (?37,401-?150,000) (?150,001 and over) Non-Saving Income 20% 40% 50% Saving Income 20% 40% 50% Dividends Income 10% 32.5% 42.5% If a savings income fall into the basic rate band, then the rate, till the amount of ?2,240 is 10%. Above that the rate of 20% is implied. Any income over and above the individual’s allowance is taxable. There are different kinds of allowances for example personal allowance, old age allowance, married couple allowance, maintenance payment relief, or blind person’s allowance. Personal allowance depends upon the age and income limits, Allowances for the year 2010/2011 are shown below: Age ? Personal Allowance Standard 6,475 Personal Allowance 65 to 74 9,490 Personal Allowance 75 and above 9,640 Income Limi t for age-related Allowances 22,900 Income Limit for standard personal allowance 100,000 The blind person’s allowance is 1,890 pounds for the year 2010/2011, there are no age or income limits, and this allowance is in addition to the personal allowance of the entitled individual. Other allowances like married couple’s allowance or maintenance payment relief are entitled to a couple where both the partners are born before 6 April 1935, or either of the partners or formal partners is born before 6 April 1935, respectively. Married couple’s allowance is ?6,965 for the year 2010/11. Tax Period: The relevant tax period for the year 2010/2011 is from 6 April 2010 to 5 April 2011. All the taxes are computed for this period. Corporation Tax: Scope:... The paper tells that income tax is charged on the income of all UK residents. Income tax is basically charged to all the individuals. That will include employed, self-employed or un-employed individuals. For employed individuals, the basic source of income will be their salaries along with other sorts where as the self employed individuals will be charged on their trading income. Un-employed individuals may have their income coming from savings or investments. There is no maximum age limit for any individual to be exempt from income tax. Corporation tax is payable by limited companies or some other unincorporated businesses, which are UK resident. Such UK resident companies pay tax on their comprehensive income. A company is called a UK resident; if it’s incorporated in UK or even if it isn’t incorporated in UK then it is centrally managed and controlled in UK. In determining where the company’s central administration is positioned, the HM Revenue and Customs wil l focus on the highest level of the company. Especially where the board is located and where all the meetings of the board are carried out. If a company is a non-resident then it is not liable for corporation tax. But if it carries out its trade through a permanent institution like a branch or agency which is a UK resident, then in that case the profits from that institution are liable for tax. From the paper we will see that though rates related to income tax are constantly being increased and the allowances being decreased, no such progressive changes are seen in the corporation tax strategy.

MSc Practical UNIX Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

MSc Practical UNIX Security - Essay Example Furthermore, in the UNIX system's early periods, security feature was almost absent. Then, the UNIX system became the first operating system to undergo attacks raised over the promising Internet. With the passage of time, the security arrangement moved from centralized to distributed verification and permission systems (UNIX Systems Cooperative Promotion Group, 1997) and (The Open Group, 2010). This paper discusses various security aspects of UNIX operating system along with some types of attack that can be applied to UNIX operating system. The basic aim of this paper is to describe in a systematic manner the significance of systems configuration and management and how to undertake systems configuration and management for a UNIX system. Security Considerations With the advancements in the technology the chances of security attacks and their intensity is also increasing. In the past, a lot of security and privacy attacks have greatly influenced a large number of organizations and busi nesses. Some well known examples of these attacks include, security develops Nimda, Code Red, RPC buffer overflows, SQL Slammer Worm, SSH vulnerabilities. Thus, to deal with such new types of security attacks a good security management patch as well as effective security strategy is very important, which can help secure organization’s systems and networks. Seeing that the businesses having a high-quality patch security strategy (which implemented all the recognized patches to the target systems) were not influenced or were least influenced as compared to those businesses which neglected patch security strategies and faced harsh issues like business downtime of numerous days and failure of business effort (code as well as data). In this scenario, all the practical systems have their own techniques for implementing security patches. Additionally, HP-UX, Solaris and AIX program and patch installation techniques allow the elimination of an application or a patch by restoring some overwritten operating system files as the â€Å"save† alternative is employed (that is the default option). In addition, the capability to get rid of a (reminded) security patch makes simpler patch administration on these systems liberating the manager from planning routine techniques for patch management and permitting the administrator to focus on improving system security. For this purpose, HP, Sun and IBM offered standard security patch packages for download a number of times every year, in addition to individual patch downloads as well as patch announcement services which can be received via electronic mail (without paying registration fee). Moreover, specific patch downloads are always available at retailer’s websites and a few mirrors for Red Hat Linux. However, the accessibility of alternatives is significant, for the reason that standard patch packages make simpler the normal application of patches as well as get rid of the need for numerous reboots and/or sy stem configuration changes, as individual patch downloads permit the system application of a security patch at the instant as it is accessible (Tsitsivas et al., 2003), (Zheng & Zhang, 2009), (Curphey & Araujo, 2006) and (Ray, 2004). UNIX Security Overview Normally, all UNIX-based or other systems encompass particular log on procedures. However, these procedures depend on

Measurement of Time Spent Communicating Essay Example for Free

Measurement of Time Spent Communicating Essay The amount of time we spend communicating is outstanding. There have been multiple studies to find the actual amount of our waking lives spent communicating, and the percentage of time we spend in each division of communication. The article, Measurement of Time Spent Communicating, is the result of a communication study of employees of a research and development laboratory. The study was based on two techniques: direct observation, and questionnaires. How much time do people spend communicating at work? How much time do people spend using machines at work? This useful information can help to improve the amount of work done in a certain amount of time. If people spend more time communicating to get a job done, then our communication skills possibly need improvement. The talking people do is related with their work output. The same goes for machinery; if we spend more time in person-machine interaction, improving machinery would be the main advance to improving jobs. People were observed at one instance in time in offices of one person to five people, some at supervisory levels, laboratories, hallways, and conference rooms. The observation data was divided into to groups time spent communicating, and time spent working with equipment. These categories were subdivided in different types of communication activities, including face-to-face communication, telephone communication, reading, and writing, and different types of equipment uses, including lab equipment, office machinery, and an other category. Pre-tests showed the three trained clerks could classify the behavior of the employees reliably. Sampling moments were random and unbiased, only avoiding break times and everyones lunch, and are correspondent to the entire working day. The questionnaires were placed at the desks of all the people in the sampling areas, offices, and laboratories. The questionnaires were pre-tested to make sure the wording was understood, and the ordering of questions didnt change the results. The employees were to answer seven questions all percentages that should add up to 100% of the working week. The questionnaires that were returned and did not add up to between 90% and 110% were disregarded. 4,000 questionnaires were distributed, and 2626, or 66%, were returned and usable. Overall, the common results of the observations and questionnaires were recognizable. The observation method is more accurate, and unbiased, so the main differences in the two sets of data are explained by people underestimating the time they spend communicating face-to-face, and overestimating the time they spend reading and writing. The questionnaire and observed data representing how much time is spent speaking on the telephone, working with lab equipment and office machinery, and other were relatively the same. Another observation is that the amount of time spent communicating depends on how many people are in the office. The fewer people, the more communication went on. This could be due to the fact that many one or two person offices were supervisory level, and therefore had to communicate to employees more often. All offices engaged in face-to-face communication more than in laboratories. Although, time spent working with equipment is only 13%, even though the research study population is a research and development laboratory. This leads us to the conclusion that communication with people, not equipment, is the center of activity for most professionals, administrators, clerks, secretaries and technicians.

Speed Kills :: essays research papers fc

Speed Kills The high speed limits are often causes of accidents that cause serious injuries and even death. The speed limit should be lowered so we can control accidents caused by high speed driving, pollution, and the high cost of operation and insurance. First of all it is obvious that a motorist driving over the speed limit has more chances of getting into an accident that a motorist who is traveling at the average speed. One who drives fast does not have proper and that well of a control on the vehicle as one that is moving at a safe speed or at the speed limit mark. It is true that traveling above the speed limit will save time and time is money but is it really worth it. Speed over the limit is a major factor in about two to five percent of fatalities. When driving over the limit it is hard to determine the other drivers speed, this is called the speed variance and this can cause an accident while overtaking the other vehicle or simply changing lanes because the other driver could be speeding up as well, at the same time as you are changing lanes that would result in an accident. Speed not only kills it also costs money and other problems. Cars traveling at higher speeds increase the amount of fuel usage and therefore this causes more pollution in the environment. Not only that since it uses more fuel and takes up fuel faster one has to get gas more often and this will cause the driver to spend more money. Driving fast will increase the wear and tear of your car and the predicted reliability could drop and you might have to replace the automobile faster than expected because the vehicle wont lasts you as long as it was suppose. When you speed you have chances of getting speeding tickets that are very high in cost and you have to pay for them. Speeding tickets also raise your insurance rate; just two speeding tickets can increase your insurance premiums by fifty percent. According to Federal Highway Administration (FHwA) study in which speed limits were varied at 100 locations nationwide resulted "raising posted speed limits by as much as 15mph had little effect on the motorists' speed." The data actually indicates that accident rate reduced at sites where speed limits were raised. Traveling at high speeds saves time and gets you to your destination quicker and the traffic usually travels five to ten miles faster than the posted speed limit.

How can managers add value

How managers can add value to the organization Managers can add value to their organization in many different ways. First, they can like other employees, add value by simply doing their job well. Managers are performing the leading and motivating function, and a lot more depends on their successful work than on the work performed by other employees. Disruptions in managerial functions are bound to disorganize the work of other members of the organization as managers are supposed to add coherence to the organization’s activities. Thus, efficient and coherent leadership is the most important way in which managers can contribute to the success of their company. To carry out this challenging task, managers need to present a consistent policy to the rank-and-file employees so that managerial decisions do not conflict with each other. In fact, a discrepancy in the guidelines established by different members of the managing team can be most detrimental to the progress of business, and thus is one thing managers should most definitely refrain from. A person in a managerial position is certain to interact with other people including those who are their subordinates and can therefore be more easily influenced by managers. Consequently, a manager can promote the organization by influencing these people developing their understanding of business, skills and expertise, as well as supporting the ethical code of the organization. Of course, the manager is not always able to improve the potential of the workforce drastically in one sweep, but they can strive and work to achieve this purpose by raising their requirements to employees’ level of knowledge, skills and expertise. Managers can influence employees by setting a positive example themselves. The preservation and realization of the moral and ethical norms in an organization is dependent in the first place on the styles and practices at the top. Yet another way in which managers can make a contribution is choosing experienced, motivated personnel that can successfully achieve the goals set by the organization. The management usually makes staff decisions, and their correctness is of crucial importance for the benefit of the cause. The people are the primary value of any organization, and the ability to find able workforce and use it effectively for the benefit of the organization is the chief strength of any manager. Managers also add value by pursuing the interests of the organization in the external environment, for example, by advertising, crafting the public relations policy, promoting the image of the organization to the public. Various promotional events and participation in the life of the community can be of help here. It is also important that managers put the interests of the organization they serve above their own pursuits. The temptation to use a position of power to capitalize on it for the achievement of one’s won enrichment or attainment of some other, for example, political goals. A manager needs to avoid that if he or she is determined to enhance the value of the organization. Thus, managers as people who are holding in their hands the levers to the control of the organization can add value to it in a number of different ways. They can offer their subordinates a consistent, coherent and effective policy, contribute to the evolution and development of the workforce, make wise decisions on the recruitment of the personnel, further the interests of the organization in the external environment, and uphold ethical standards within the organization. It is perhaps easier to say in which ways they cannot assist the organization: they cannot change the situation in the external environment, such as modify the external environment to a significant extent. The latter statement, however, is not absolute truth, since any organization influences its environment promoting new ways of competition, giving new ideas to the public, prompting new moves of regulating authorities. Therefore, the potential for managers to contribute to the development of their company is virtually unlimited and only restricted by their abilities and expertise. Â  

Positive Group Dynamics Essay - 1271 Words

Positive group dynamics can make a mundane job enjoyable; by contrast, negative group dynamics can make a dream job miserable. Unfortunately I am stuck in the latter situation. I work as a 1:1 special education aide in a classroom with children with severe disabilities. It is a job with a population that I enjoy very much; in fact, it is a job that I thought I would be happy with for a while. At the start of this current school year I was in a different class with children of a higher cognitive ability and while it was okay, I missed my severely involved kids. A few months into the school year I was offered a chance to return to the classroom I enjoyed the previous year and quickly agreed. The teacher was the same, but the other†¦show more content†¦Basically, if J didn’t think of it, it was no good. Even P, who had taught all these kids the previous year, can’t offer a suggestion without being interrupted with a â€Å"better idea†. His response to J’s behavior is to think of any reason possible to leave the room. Berko, Wolvin, Wolvin and Aitken (2016) describe aggressive behavior as behavior in which the goal is to dominate and get your own way. J’s statements about her way as being â€Å"they way we do it now† is in line with Berko et. al.’s description of direct aggression (pg.195). She is overly direct and forceful with her opinions in such a way that makes it hard to disagree or even discuss the issue, to the point of her walking out of the room after she states her opinion’s, leaving others with no way to discuss anything. When I first arrived in the classroom, recognizing that I had been out of the room for five months I deferred to J and A’s schedule and routines. I reminded myself that no one like the â€Å"new person† to come in and make changes right away. What I was met with in return was a negative response to everything that had been in place for the prior two years I had worked with these same children. I was told that everything h ad to be changed, and it was â€Å"all better† now that J was in charge. The leader of the group, P, had been new to this particular group of kids the year before, but by the end of the year had a good system in place and was very active in the classroom. This year, he isShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Group And Team Terminology And Concepts From A Theoretical Perspective1516 Words   |  7 Pages1. Questions Related to Group Dynamics Introduction This assignment asks you to respond to a number of questions that address the more. Be sure to include citations in proper APA citation format and a reference list following the conclusion of the essay. This assignment is worth 15 percent of your final course grade. Purpose The purpose of this assignment is to further develop your knowledge of group and team terminology and concepts from a theoretical perspective. Task Answer each of the followingRead MoreThe Stanford Prison Experiment Article Essay955 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: ESSAY ON THE STANFORD PRISON EXPERIMENT ARTICLE 1 Essay on the Stanford Prison Experiment Article John Adams University of the People ESSAY ON THE STANFORD PRISON EXPERIMENT ARTICLE 2 Per the Stanford Prison Experiment article (Haney, C., Banks, C. Zimbardo, P. 1971/1973) the general topic is to address the underlying psychological mechanisms for human aggression as well as societal group impacts on situations. The experiment was developedRead MoreBad Monkey And The Social Phenomenon Of Crime783 Words   |  4 PagesAgnew’s General Strain and Edwin H. Sutherland’s Differential Association theories stood out the most while I indulged in Carl Hiaasen novel Bad Monkey. In this essay I will be using Carl Hiaasen novel Bad Monkey to draw out examples of Robert Agnew’s General Strain and Edwin H. Sutherland’s Differential Association Theory. In this essay, I will be reviewing Andre Yancy and his newest lover Dr. Rosa Campesino in an effort to better understand Agnew and Sutherland’s theories respectively. RobertRead MoreLeadership Is The Best Course Of Action For Leadership1565 Words   |  7 Pagesbut for our purposes can be defined as the act of one person influencing another person or group of people towards a common purpose that is beneficial for both the leader and their followers. Many approaches have been taken by academics in attempting to understand what leadership is at its core. Useful information has been unearthed by studying leadership qualities in individuals and by studying the dynamic between leader and follower. However, the abstractness of these studies left researches atRead MoreHow Social Does Social Connections Affect The Person And The Group Dynamic?1256 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will explore the group dynamic from a socio-psychological standpoint in order to present a clear-cut perception of group influence. In addition, this essay will simplify characteristics of standard foundation, consistency, and group standards in an experimental social environ ment from a primary source as opposed to related study and researches on the topic issue from consequential resources. This essay will thrive to explain a complete perception of how social connections affect the personRead MoreThe Movie Hell Or High Water Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pagesoccupy stereotypical roles which lead to an increasingly narrow view of minorities. This narrow view is then reinforced by continued misrepresentation on screen, which evolves into a vicious cycle which is difficult to end. Ella Shohat says in her essay, Stereotype, Realism and the Struggle Over Representation, that â€Å"The focus on good and bad characters in image analysis confronts racist discourse on that discourse’s favored ground. It easily slides into moralism and thus into fruitless debates aboutRead MoreMy Overall Team Experiences During The Managing Organisations And People Course This Trimester1382 Words   |  6 PagesOutline This is the reflective essay of my overall team experiences during the Managing organisations and people course this trimester. Reflecting upon the past and its experiences will enable me to broaden my communication, ability in solving conflicts and enrich my future expertise. To look back at my group work all this while helped me in gaining the knowledge to face the real world. Frankly saying never did I work in a group or a team before, so it was a different experience altogether. ThisRead MoreHow do individual differences (e.g., personality, value, perceptions, attitudes, motivation and performance) affect team dynamics?1592 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ANALYTICAL ESSAY How do individual differences (e.g., personality, value, perceptions, attitudes, motivation and performance) affect team dynamics? The importance of groups and teams have become a major focus in the business world today. Organizations have started to realize that the evolution from an individual to a team management approach is a priority in present day. The reality is that much of an organization’s work is accomplished directly or indirectly through teams, which are usedRead MoreNorth Eastern Chinese Stereotypes Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesWriting is always a challenge to me. Before I entered English Composition 2I class, my writing skill is not strong. Grammar, especially, is my weakest point. Although for now, I may not come up with an essay with zero grammar mistakes, I indeed believe that my grammar improves a lot. I also learned how to better structure my paper by logically orientating my paragraphs. I learned that I need bridging sentences and transitional phrases to make my paper flow better. I learned several strategies aboutRead MoreSocial Identity And Collective Identity1239 Words   |   5 PagesSocial Psychology Essay During the early 1960’s South Africa has been inundated with a long history of protests. Hence, using Social Identity Theory (SIT) this essay aims to explore the notion of protest in relation to Social Identity and Collective Identity. Firstly, the essay will comprise of how groups are formulated, leading towards a discussion of SIT, and lastly, applying the theory to the #FEESMUSTFALL protest in South Africa. Individuals defined by the three aspects of the â€Å"self†, which